Temas de #megadatacentros para análisis #observatorio #Guatemala

Analisis de pros y contras: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Dkl49rppOF_pCpE9zGbkHFrMqWFhkK-pFINEEdwniQw/edit?usp=sharing

Bibliografia:

1. $64 billion of data center projects have been blocked or delayed amid local opposition, https://www.datacenterwatch.org/report
2.                 Local Opposition To Data Centers Is The Next New Thing – CleanTechnica, https://cleantechnica.com/2025/05/19/local-opposition-to-data-centers-is-the-n ext-new-thing/
3.                   Report Claims $64bn in Data Center Projects Blocked or Delayed – Exponent, https://www.exponent.com/article/report-claims-64bn-data-center-projects-blo cked-or-delayed
4.                   Why utilities should bring water into the data center energy https://www.utilitydive.com/news/utilities-water-electricity-ai-data-center/75680 4/
5. The data center balance: How US states can navigate the opportunities and challenges https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/public-sector/our-insights/the-data-center-balance-how-us-states-can-navigate-the-opportunities-and-challenges
6.                   AI Data Centres: Black & Veatch on the Infrastructure Crisis https://technologymagazine.com/whitepapers/ai-data-centres-black-veatch-on-t he-infrastructure-crisis
7.                   Will Data Centers Ruin Your Neighborhood? – HackerNoon, https://hackernoon.com/will-data-centers-ruin-your-neighborhood
8.                   Data Centers and Water Consumption | Article | EESI,
9. https://www.eesi.org/articles/view/data-centers-and-water-consumption
10.                   Tucson votes down $250M Amazon data center citing water and https://www.foxbusiness.com/economy/arizona-city-defeats-massive-data-cente r-project-over-water-energy-concerns
11.   How datacenters use water – and why kicking the habit is nearly impossible – The Register https://www.theregister.com/2025/01/04/how_datacenters_use_water/
12. The world’s AI generators: rethinking water usage in data centers to build a more sustainable future – Lenovo StoryHub,  https://news.lenovo.com/data-centers-worlds-ai-generators-water-usage/
13. 12.  Why Tax Breaks for AI Data Centers Could Backfire … – Time Magazine,  https://time.com/7280058/data-centers-tax-breaks-ai/
14.   Ohio data centers exploit tax break – Signal Ohio,, https://signalohio.org/ohio-data-centers-tax-breaks/
15.   DeKalb County pauses new data centers for 100 days – 11Alive.com,  https://www.11alive.com/article/news/politics/dekalb-county-pauses-data-centers/85-c8ab7e16-bc86-4d6d-9f6f-857a3db1edde
16. Key Legal Issues of Data Center Development | Perkins Coie,  https://perkinscoie.com/insights/article/key-legal-issues-data-center-developme nt
17.   Data centers are noisy as hell – Gerry McGovern, https://gerrymcgovern.com/data-centers-are-noisy-as-hell/
18.   The Double-Edged Sword Of Emergency Generators In Data Centers: Balancing Air Quality Compliance And Operational Continuity – Ryankmetz.com,  https://ryankmetz.com/emergency-generators-in-data-centers/
19. Data Center Generator Fuel Quality: The Complete Guide to Preventing Backup Power Failures – Bell Performance,  https://www.bellperformance.com/bell-performs-blog/data-center-generator-fu el-quality-the-complete-guide-to-preventing-backup-power-failures
20.   Data Center Neighborhood Survey Report – Modine, https://www.modine.com/news/data-center-neighborhood-survey-report/
21.   Loudoun County, Virginia: Data Center Capital of the World “A Strategy for a Changing Paradigm”,  https://www.loudoun.gov/ArchiveCenter/ViewFile/Item/13979
22. Loudoun County, Virginia, Eliminates By-Right Data Center …,  https://www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2025/04/loudoun-county-virginia-eliminates-by-right-data-center-development
23.   Data Center Standards & Locations | Loudoun County, VA – Official …,  https://www.loudoun.gov/5990/Data-Center-Standards-Locations
24. Learnings from Five Cases of Data Center Development and Defiance | TechPolicy.Press,  https://www.techpolicy.press/learnings-from-five-cases-of-data-center-develop ment-and-defiance/
25.             Benefits of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) – Department of Energy,  https://www.energy.gov/ne/benefits-small-modular-reactors-smrs
26.                 Advanced Small Modular Reactors – Idaho National Laboratory,  https://inl.gov/trending-topics/small-modular-reactors/
27.               Small Modular Reactors: An overview – ANSTO,  https://www.ansto.gov.au/news/small-modular-reactors-an-overview
28.                 Small Nuclear Power Reactors,  https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/nuclear-power-r eactors/small-nuclear-power-reactors
29.                 What Should I Do if a Small Modular Reactor Loses Off-Site Power? | Department of Energy,                  https://www.energy.gov/ne/articles/what-should-i-do-if-small-modular-reactor-l oses-site-power
30.                 Small Modular Reactors explained – Energy – European Commission,                  https://energy.ec.europa.eu/topics/nuclear-energy/small-modular-reactors/smallmodular-reactors-explained_en
31.   Is it safe to build a data center in close proximity to residential homes? Is this ethical and a potential long term health hazard? Is there any research and are there recommended industry standards DC’s use? : r/datacenter – Reddit,  https://www.reddit.com/r/datacenter/comments/1j7pd91/is_it_safe_to_build_a_dat a_center_in_close/  
32. CONVENIO PARA LA PROTECCION DE LAS PERSONAS CON RESPECTO AL TRATAMIENTO AUTOMATIZADO DE DATOS DE CARACTER PERSONAL Estrasburgo, 28.I.1981
33. CONVENIO N° 108 DEL CONSEJO DE EUROPA PARA LA PROTECCiÓN DE LAS PERSONAS CON RESPECTO AL TRATAMIENTO AUTOMATIZADO DE DATOS DE
34. Estandares_Esp_Con_logo_RIPD.pdf – Red Iberoamericana de Protección de datos
35. Nuevos Estándares Iberoamericanos de Protección de Datos | Publicaciones – Jones Day
36. Ley 25.326 de Protección de Datos Personales – Texto actualizado | Argentina.gob.ar
37. Ley 25326 – Jus.gob.ar – Infoleg
38. Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD) — Ministério do Esporte – Portal Gov.br
39. LGPD Brasil – Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais
40. Ley 21.719: Regulación y Tratamiento de Datos Personales y Creación de la Agencia de Protección de Datos
41. Ley 21719 – Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional – Ley Chile
42. LEY Nº 19.628 – Dipres
43. Ley N° 19.628, sobre protección de la vida privada – Regulación
44. Ley 1581 de 2012 – Gestor Normativo – Función Pública
45. Ley 1581 de 2012 Congreso de la República de Colombia – Secretaria General de Bogotá
46. Ley Federal de Protección de Datos Personales en Posesión de los Particulares – Cámara de Diputados
47. Ley Federal de Protección de Datos Personales en Posesión de Particulares – Idaip
48. Ley General de Protección de Datos Personales en Posesión de Sujetos Obligados
49. Ley General de Protección de Datos Personales en Posesión de sujetos Obligados
50. Los data centers tendrán una mayor regulación por su huella de carbono y consumo energético – Forbes México
51. Data Center Sostenible: Cómo Reducir el Impacto Ambiental – Ufinet | La Red que te conecta a Latinoamérica
52. El desafío en los data centers: Regulaciones y acciones para una operación más sostenible
53. Desafíos regulatorios en eficiencia energética para data centers – Gerencia de Edificios
54. Data Lords: How Tech Oligarchs Leverage User Data to Influence Regulation and Stifle Competition https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/data-lords-how-tech-oligarchs-leverage-user-influence-farhad-omar-bv5sc
55. Massive data centers invaded Virginia — and Maryland wants to be next : r/maryland https://share.google/0W0Q1XFzKj5Bnylgj
56. Inside Memphis’ Battle Against Elon Musk’s xAI Data Center | TIME https://share.google/arvEAA4FwjzvMV3V9
57. What does a tech oligarchy look like? | Harvard Kennedy School https://share.google/iGoLEUq07QCBaHgpo
58. Why are Tech Oligarchs So Obsessed with Energy and What Does That Mean for Democracy? | TechPolicy.Press https://share.google/TqccnrORPCvXfWE1S
59. Incluso los chinos (aunque tampoco parece una buena idea) están pensando hacerlos bajo el mar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cjs4r9WQgps
60. Un informe de la ONU pide una moratoria en la construcción de centros de datos: “Nos hemos embarcado en un suicidio anunciado” | Tecnología | EL PAÍS https://share.google/KlwvijZU7677IbpGU
61. Problems with water: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/14/technology/meta-data-center-water.html
62. Mega Data centros en el mar de China: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/gabriela-galindo-trevi%C3%B1o-b9b4a559_china-hunde-sus-centros-de-datos-bajo-el-activity-7382426682219073536-W7R9/
63. Noticias: 
    https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/guatemala-no-se-detiene/guatemala-recibira-inversion-de-us300-millones-para-construir-centro-de-datos-de-ultima-generacion/ 
    https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/es/noticias/guatemala-recibir%C3%A1-300-millones-de-d%C3%B3lares-de-inversi%C3%B3n-internacional-para-nuevo-centro-de-datos/ 
    https://www.telesemana.com/blog/2025/08/12/confirman-inversion-de-us-300-millones-en-guatemala-para-un-nuevo-centro-de-datos/ 
    https://dplnews.com/destinan-300-mdd-para-centro-de-datos-ia-en-guatemala/ 
    https://www.mzaghi.com/comunicaciones/datacenters-guatemala-via-observatorio-al-2025/ 
     https://www.prensalibre.com/economia/invierten-us20-millones-en-un-nuevo-centro-de-datos-en-guatemala-y-tendra-capacidad-de-procesar-inteligencia-artificial/ 
    https://datatrust.sv/

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